Challenges Manufacturing Businesses Face

Manufacturers and FMCG companies face complex production accounting and tax challenges. Here's how we help you navigate them.

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Input Tax Credit Complexity

Managing ITC across raw materials, capital goods, and services while ensuring compliance with GST rules on blocked credits and reversals.

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Inventory Valuation

Accurate costing of raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods across multiple production stages and locations.

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Capital Asset Management

Depreciation schedules, MAT credit planning, and optimizing deductions under Section 32AC for new plant and machinery investments.

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Transfer Pricing Compliance

Inter-unit transfers, related party transactions, and maintaining TP documentation for group companies and associated enterprises.

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Export-Import Regulations

Managing duty drawback, MEIS/SEIS schemes, advance authorization, and EPCG compliance for international trade.

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Production Cost Analysis

Tracking direct and indirect manufacturing costs, overhead allocation, and variance analysis for profitability optimization.

How We Help Manufacturing Businesses Succeed

Specialized accounting and tax advisory for production and distribution companies

๐Ÿญ Manufacturing Accounting

  • Job costing and batch costing systems
  • Work-in-progress valuation
  • Bill of materials (BOM) cost tracking
  • Manufacturing overhead allocation
  • Scrap and by-product accounting
  • Standard vs actual cost variance analysis

๐Ÿ’ฐ Input Tax Credit Optimization

  • ITC reconciliation with GSTR-2A/2B
  • Blocked credit identification and segregation
  • Capital goods credit tracking
  • Common credit apportionment (Rule 42/43)
  • Reversal calculation automation
  • GST refund claims for exports

๐Ÿ”ง Capital Asset & Depreciation

  • Fixed asset register maintenance
  • Companies Act vs Income Tax depreciation
  • MAT credit computation and tracking
  • Section 32AD additional depreciation
  • Asset disposal and capital gains
  • Revaluation and impairment accounting

๐ŸŒ Export-Import Advisory

  • Duty drawback and refund claims
  • Advance authorization scheme compliance
  • EPCG license management
  • Letter of undertaking (LUT) filing
  • Export incentive optimization
  • Customs and excise compliance

Manufacturing-Focused Services

End-to-end financial solutions for production and FMCG companies

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Production Cost Accounting

Real-time tracking of material, labor, and overhead costs

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Process Costing Systems

Stage-wise cost allocation for continuous production

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Transfer Pricing Documentation

TP study, benchmarking, and Form 3CEB compliance

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Excise & Customs Advisory

Duty optimization and compliance for imports/exports

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Working Capital Management

Inventory optimization and receivables financing

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ESG & Sustainability Reporting

Carbon accounting and sustainability disclosures

Tax and compliance issues specific to manufacturing businesses in India

A manufacturer carries raw material, work in progress and finished goods, and tax credit moves with each of them. Small errors in credit, stock or vendor payments multiply across a year of production.

Input tax credit on raw material and capital goods

Credit depends on supplier filing, invoice matching and the blocked-credit rules in Section 17(5) of the CGST Act. We test each month's credit against GSTR-2B before it is used.

Inventory valuation

Raw material, work in progress and finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Overhead absorption, scrap and by-products must be treated consistently, since the closing stock figure flows straight into profit.

Cost audit and cost records

Companies in notified sectors above the prescribed limits must maintain cost records and may need a cost audit under the Companies Act. We check whether your products and turnover bring you within the rules.

Section 43B(h) and MSME vendors

Payment to Udyam-registered micro and small suppliers beyond the permitted period can be disallowed as a deduction. Manufacturers who buy from many small vendors should run a payables ageing before each year end.

Job work and movement of goods

Goods sent for job work need challans and tracking so they return within the permitted time. Missing documents can turn a temporary movement into a taxable supply.

E-invoicing, e-way bills and reverse charge

Businesses above the notified turnover threshold must generate e-invoices, and goods in transit need e-way bills. Purchases from unregistered suppliers in notified categories attract reverse charge.

How we work with manufacturing clients

Manufacturing clients get a monthly close built around stock and cost. Try the depreciation calculator for plant and machinery schedules, and see how our audit and assurance team supports statutory and cost audits.

Monthly cost and stock close

  • Bill of materials and yield checks
  • Stock count reconciliation to the ledger
  • Overhead absorption review
  • Product-wise margin report

Credit control

  • GSTR-2B to books reconciliation
  • Vendor follow-up list for missing invoices
  • Blocked credit review
  • Reverse charge calculation

Working capital

  • Receivables and payables ageing
  • MSME vendor payment tracker
  • Cash conversion cycle report
  • Bank covenant reporting support

Year-end and audit

  • Fixed asset register and depreciation
  • Cost records and cost audit support
  • Tax audit schedules
  • Information packs for statutory auditors

Frequently asked questions

Can a manufacturer claim ITC on capital goods?

Generally yes, if the goods are used in making taxable supplies and are not in the blocked list. Credit cannot be claimed on the tax component if depreciation is also claimed on it. Check each asset before claiming.

How should closing stock be valued?

At the lower of cost and net realisable value, using a consistent method such as weighted average or FIFO. Production overheads are included in the cost of work in progress and finished goods under accounting standards.

What is Section 43B(h)?

It is a rule in the income-tax law that allows a deduction for amounts owed to micro and small enterprises only when paid within the prescribed period. Amounts unpaid beyond that period are disallowed in that year.

Does my company need a cost audit?

It depends on the industry, product and turnover limits notified under the Companies Act. We review your products against the current rules.

What happens if goods sent for job work are not returned on time?

The movement may be treated as a supply and become taxable. Keep challans, track dispatches and get written confirmations from job workers.

Ready to Optimize Your Manufacturing Operations?

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